Landing in Shenzhen — by air or by rail

What happens at Shenzhen Bao'an Airport and at West Kowloon Station, where to get free help, how to get downtown, and how to move around once you're there.

01 · Arrival

The arrival walkthrough

Shenzhen has two realistic ways in on the 240-hour scheme, and the sequence is different enough that mixing them up costs you real time. Pick the one you are actually using.

The trap: the road crossings are exit-only on this scheme

You cannot enter mainland China on the 240-hour scheme at Lo Wu, Futian, Huanggang, Shenzhen Bay, Liantang, Man Kam To or Sha Tau Kok. Guangdong has exactly ten eligible entry ports, and none of those road crossings is one of them — they are exit ports only. If you walk up to Lo Wu expecting a transit permit, you will be turned away. From Hong Kong, the two lawful entry points on this scheme are West Kowloon Station by train and the Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge (which lands you in Zhuhai, not Shenzhen).

  1. Pre-inspection happens while your bag is scanned

    The international arrivals area uses "先期机检": your cabin baggage goes through an integrated scanner that completes health-quarantine checks at the same time, so you don't queue twice. Checked bags are screened non-intrusively in the sorting hall, so you collect them and walk out.

  2. Arrival card, then the right queue

    Have the arrival card done (online before you fly, or at a kiosk). Follow signs for temporary entry / 240-hour transit, not the general foreign-passport lane if you're claiming the exemption. Say "240-hour transit, visa-free" and show your onward ticket.

    See the full arrival-card guide ↓

  3. Fingerprints, photo, questions

    Standard for all foreign arrivals. Expect a couple of questions about where you're staying and where you're going next. Answer briefly and consistently with your arrival card.

  4. Baggage hall, then the AI flight assistant

    Carousels are equipped with AI assistants supporting seven languages — you can ask which belt your flight's bags come off, or how to get to your next gate, without finding a human.

  5. Exit east — visitor service centre

    The International Visitor Service Center sits on the east side of the international arrivals exit on level 1 of T3. This is where you sort payments, SIM, transport and a city plan in one stop. It's free and it's open 24/7.

    Entrance to the International Service Center (境外来宾综合服务中心) on T3 international arrivals level
    The service centre's own front door, right off T3 international arrivals.
  6. Then transport — follow the metro signs

    Line 11 departs from the airport's own station beneath the terminal. Tap a contactless card, be in the city in 40 minutes.

    Line 11 airport station entrance with the International Service Center signage and information desk
    Line 11 airport station entrance — the service-centre information desk and Line 11 directional sign sit together here.
    Shenzhen Metro Line 11 Airport Station platform with screen doors and train
    Line 11 Airport Station platform, screen doors and train.
  1. Check your trip is genuinely a transit — before you buy a ticket

    The rule is that the place you enter from and the place you go on to must be different. Hong Kong → Shenzhen → back to Hong Kong is not a transit and does not qualify. Hong Kong → Shenzhen → Macau, or → any third country, does. You need that onward ticket in hand at the border.

  2. Book the train in advance

    West Kowloon has been an eligible entry port for the 240-hour scheme only since 5 November 2025. Trains run to Futian (about 14 minutes) and Shenzhen North. Walk-up seats sell out at weekends, on public holidays and around APEC (18–19 November 2026) — book ahead.

  3. Clear mainland immigration inside West Kowloon, not on arrival

    Under the "joint checkpoint" arrangement the mainland border post sits inside West Kowloon station in Hong Kong. Go to the visa-free transit desk there, present your passport and onward ticket, give biometrics, and get the temporary entry permit before you board. Allow 45–60 minutes for this.

    Hong Kong West Kowloon Station B1 level, ticketing and mainland port area
    West Kowloon Station B1 level — ticketing and the mainland port area (where joint-checkpoint immigration happens).
  4. You step off already in the city centre

    This is the big advantage over flying. Futian station is in the CBD with metro lines 2, 3 and 11; Shenzhen North is a major interchange on lines 4, 5 and 6. No 45-minute airport transfer — you can be at your hotel within 20 minutes of stepping off the train.

    Hong Kong West Kowloon platform station-name signage
    West Kowloon platform — the station-name sign you're looking for.
  5. Sort payments and data while you are still in Hong Kong

    There is no arrivals service centre at Futian or Shenzhen North comparable to the airport's — no one will install Alipay for you. Bind your foreign card to Alipay or WeChat Pay, and switch on your eSIM, before you cross, while the app stores and wi-fi are unrestricted. This is the single most common mistake on this route.

  6. Tap a bank card at the metro gate

    Since 30 June 2026 all 17 metro lines and 432 stations accept Visa, Mastercard, American Express, JCB and UnionPay — just tap on a marked gate. Keep some HKD or CNY cash as a fallback; taxis and small shops are less reliable than the metro.

Electronic arrival card

Fill your arrival card online — nationwide

China has replaced the paper arrival card with an online one. It works at every port of entry in the country, not only Shenzhen. Do it before you fly, or use a self-service kiosk once you land.

File it online, before you fly

The paper arrival card is gone. China now takes it as an electronic declaration. File online a day or two before departure and you skip the queue at the airport; if you don't, you can still do it on arrival at a self-service kiosk or by QR code. Both routes are free and are used at airports, land ports and seaports across the whole country.

Four ways to file it

WeChat mini-program

In WeChat, search for "国家移民管理局政务服务" (National Immigration Administration Government Services). The quickest option if you already use WeChat.

Official app

Download the "NIA 12367 / 移民局12367" app from your app store.

Mobile or desktop web

Open s.nia.gov.cn/ArrivalCardFillingPhone in any browser — there's a PC version too.

On-the-spot QR code

Not filed yet? In the immigration hall look for the blue "Arrival Card" QR standee and scan it to file from your phone.

Filing tips

  • When: file a day or two before you fly. You'll get a receipt with a QR code — screenshot it or email it to yourself.
  • One form for the family: one person can file on behalf of the whole family; the main applicant adds companions afterwards, so nobody fills it twice.
  • Language: the system is multilingual and switches automatically to a language based on your passport's issuing country.

Faster at Shenzhen Bao'an: dedicated filing terminals

The arrivals hall runs a self-service "foreign arrival card" system. Put your passport on the document reader and it reads and fills your details for you — it also recognises your passport's language and translates the form. Passengers report saving 60–80% of the filling time.

Two things people forget

240-hour transit exemption: carry a passport valid for at least 3 months and a confirmed onward ticket with a seat to a third country within 240 hours — then go to the "Arrival Immigration 24/240-hour waiting area" to complete the formalities.

Accommodation registration within 24 hours: a hotel registers you automatically. In a friend's flat or a homestay, you or your host must register at the local police station within 24 hours. This is separate from the arrival card — see the registration rules.

Official links: mobile s.nia.gov.cn/ArrivalCardFillingPhone · desktop s.nia.gov.cn/ArrivalCardFillingPC · or the NIA "12367" app.

02 · Free help

Five service centres, open around the clock

Shenzhen built these specifically to solve the "first hour" problem for foreign arrivals: someone stands next to you, in English, until your phone actually works.

Location Best for
Shenzhen Bao'an Airport
T3, level 1, international arrivals hall (east side of the exit)
Everyone arriving by air. Five counters: payments, telecom, transport, culture & tourism, immigration.
Shenzhen Bay PortCrossing from Hong Kong on a visa, or on a visa-free route other than the 240-hour scheme. Banking and telecom desks on site.
Luohu PortThe busiest land crossing, next to Shenzhen railway station. Good for cash exchange and SIM.
Futian PortConnected to Hong Kong's Lok Ma Chau Spur Line; directly above metro lines 4 and 10.
Longhua business districtIn-town option if you're already shopping or staying in northern Shenzhen.

If you are on the 240-hour scheme, only the airport one is for you

The port centres above serve everyone who arrives in Shenzhen — but the 240-hour visa-free transit scheme cannot be used to enter at Luohu, Futian, Shenzhen Bay, Huanggang, Liantang, Man Kam To or Sha Tau Kok. Guangdong has ten eligible entry ports and those road crossings are not among them; they are exit ports only. Entering from Hong Kong on this scheme means West Kowloon Station by train, or the Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge — which puts you in Zhuhai, not Shenzhen.

What they'll actually do: install Alipay or WeChat Pay, bind your foreign card to it, walk you through your first QR payment, sell you a SIM or e-SIM, exchange cash, issue a digital-RMB hard wallet, help with a metro route or a taxi, and hand you the AI city travel card. Staff from eight banks rotate through on a 7×24 basis. By end-June 2026 the airport and port centres had handled close to 40,000 consultations.

03 · Free tours

Two free tours — and which one you can claim

Shenzhen is unusual in running genuinely free guided tours for transit passengers. Both are real, both are limited, and they solve the "I have 8 hours and no plan" problem.

Free half-day tour

For anyone entering via SZX

Run by the Shenzhen culture and tourism bureau with Trip.com, this one-year programme is open to every international traveller arriving at Shenzhen Bao'an Airport — not just those in transit.

  • Route: Lianhuashan Park → Nantou Ancient City → Talent Park
  • Multilingual guiding, covering reform history, 1,700-year-old heritage and the tech-bay skyline
  • Sign up at the culture & tourism counter, T3 level 1 international arrivals
Transit city tour

For layovers over 6 hours

Shenzhen Airport's own product for international and regional transfer passengers with a connection more than six hours away. Two routes, both 4–6 hours, both free.

  • Heritage route: Nantou Ancient City + Shenzhen Bay Talent Park
  • Bay route: OCT Harbour + Bay Glory Ferris Wheel
  • Register by QR code, gather at the meeting point, first-come first-served
  • Requires a valid visa or qualification for the 240-hour transit exemption

See both routes mapped, with the booking steps →

04 · Leaving the airport

Airport to the city: four ways

Fares are approximate and depend on your exact destination. Metro is the default answer; a taxi is worth it after 23:00, with heavy luggage, or with three or more people.

Mode To Futian / city centre Cost Notes
Metro Line 11 ≈ 40–50 min ≈ ¥7–9 Cheapest and most predictable. Tap any Visa / Mastercard / Amex / JCB / UnionPay card at the gate, or use an Alipay ride code. Line 11 has business-class carriages (extra fare, second tap required on the platform). Change at Chegongmiao, Futian or Qianhai for other lines.
Airport express bus ≈ 50–70 min ≈ ¥20–30 Several routes to Luohu, Futian, Nanshan, Longhua and Shenzhen North railway station. Useful if you're staying near a stop and the metro would need two changes. Pay in cash or by QR code on board.
Taxi ≈ 40–60 min ≈ ¥90–130 Follow the official queue outside the arrivals hall — ignore touts who approach you inside. Drivers rarely speak English: show the hotel name in Chinese characters. Most taxis accept Alipay/WeChat QR; paying by card is still hit and miss.
Didi (ride-hailing) ≈ 40–60 min ≈ ¥80–120 Didi has an English interface and works with foreign cards, and the pickup point is written into the app — no negotiation, no pronunciation problem. Needs data and a working payment method, so set it up at the service centre.

Heading straight to Hong Kong instead? The airport's Fuyong ferry terminal (08:00–21:00) runs direct ferries to Hong Kong International Airport's sea terminal and to central Hong Kong — you clear Hong Kong immigration on arrival and, for the airport route, your bags can be checked through. There are also cross-border coach and limousine services to Hong Kong Island, Kowloon and the HK–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge port.

Arrived by train instead? You can skip this whole section

West Kowloon trains stop at Futian (metro lines 2, 3 and 11) or Shenzhen North (lines 4, 5 and 6) — both already inside the city, so there is no 40-minute airport transfer to pay for or wait for. Go straight to a marked metro gate and tap your card. The trade-off: those stations have no arrivals service centre, so payments and data have to be sorted before you cross.

05 · In the city

Getting around Shenzhen

17 metro lines, 432 stations, and — since 30 June 2026 — every one of them takes international bank cards at the gate.

Easiest

Metro — tap your bank card

Look for the "Tap to Ride" mark on the gate and tap your Visa, Mastercard, American Express, JCB or UnionPay card — or a phone with that card in Apple Pay / Google Pay. No app, no ticket, no cash. Fares are distance-based, typically ¥2–12. Full-line gate coverage was scheduled for end-August 2026; if a gate rejects your card, use a staffed service centre or an Alipay ride code instead.

Cheapest

Alipay ride code

In Alipay, search for 出行 (Transport), set the city to Shenzhen, and generate a QR code. The same code works on the metro and on city buses and needs no deposit or local bank account — just a foreign card bound to Alipay. This is the one to set up if you plan to move around a lot.

Shenzhen Tong card

The local stored-value card, ¥20 refundable deposit from any station service centre, gives about a 5% metro discount and works on buses too. Only worth it for longer stays — a few days doesn't recover the deposit hassle.

Buses, taxis and Didi

City buses are ¥2–3 and run roughly 06:00–22:30, but signage is Chinese-only — use them with a map app, not on hope. Taxis start around ¥10–11 and are metered; flag one down or use Didi, which gives you an English interface, a written pickup point and automatic payment. Ferries from Shekou reach Zhuhai, Macau and Hong Kong in about an hour.

Small things that help

Carry your hotel's name and address printed in Chinese characters — it solves taxis, directions and lost-phone moments. Screenshot your route before you lose signal. Metro operating hours are roughly 06:30–23:00 depending on the line, so check the last train if you're out late. And note that metro security screening applies at every station, so allow three extra minutes.

06 · Land and sea borders

Port opening hours

These are the land and sea crossings you are most likely to exit through on your onward leg — and the ones people wrongly try to enter on. Read the warning below the table before you plan a route around one of them. Hours shift for holidays and special events — check the "i口岸" mini-program for live congestion before you commit.

Port Hours Getting there Busy times
Huanggang00:00–24:00Metro line 7 (walk out of the joint inspection building and over the footbridge)Inbound 08:30–12:00, 22:30–02:00
Luohu06:30–24:00Metro line 1 at Shenzhen railway station, level B1Inbound 08:00–15:00 and 16:00–20:00; outbound 08:00–12:00 and 16:00–23:00
Futian06:30–22:30Metro lines 4 and 10 inside the joint inspection building, level 1Inbound 08:00–12:00 and 15:00–21:00
Shenzhen Bay06:30–24:00Bus and taxi from the north exit; no direct metro yetInbound 08:00–13:00; outbound 15:00–21:00
Liantang07:00–22:00Metro line 2, follow the signs out of the buildingInbound 08:30–13:00; outbound 15:00–21:00
Man Kam To (Wenjindu)07:00–22:00About a 5-minute walk to Wenjin station, metro line 9Generally the quietest crossing
West Kowloon Station06:30–23:30Cross-border high-speed rail; joint immigration on the Hong Kong sideInbound 08:00–10:00 and 15:00–17:00
Shekou Cruise Homeport07:00–22:30About a 5-minute walk to Taiziwan station, metro line 12Inbound 08:00–10:00 and 15:00–17:00
Fuyong ferry terminal (airport)08:00–21:00Shuttle from the terminal; direct ferries to HK Airport and Central
Shenzhen Airport00:00–24:00Air passenger clearance operates around the clockInbound 05:00–08:00 and 10:00–13:00; outbound 22:00–24:00

Which of these can you enter on the 240-hour scheme?

Entry allowed: Shenzhen Bao'an Airport, Shekou Cruise Homeport, and West Kowloon Station (since 5 November 2025).

Exit only: Huanggang, Luohu, Futian, Shenzhen Bay, Liantang, Man Kam To and the airport's Fuyong ferry terminal. Guangdong lets you leave from any open port in the province, which is generous — but it is the opposite of the entry rule, and the two are constantly confused. Flying into Shenzhen and walking to Hong Kong is fine; walking in from Hong Kong on this scheme is not.

APEC heads-up: the leaders' meeting on 18–19 November 2026 will mean temporary traffic controls and heavier crossings in Shenzhen. Huanggang's new joint inspection building is also being brought into service, with trial operations announced during 2026 — check for changes if you plan to use it.

07 · Inside the terminal

Airport facilities worth knowing

Wi-Fi and power

Free airport Wi-Fi covers the terminal; the captive portal can be fussy, so treat it as a stopgap rather than your connection for the day. Power outlets and USB ports are widely available at gate areas.

Luggage storage and showers

Left-luggage counters and lockers are available in the terminal, and the "来深飞" transit programme includes free showers and rest options for eligible transfer passengers. Ask at the transfer desk.

AI translation and robots

AI translation devices at service desks handle 100+ languages. In the satellite concourse, the "Little Bee" delivery robots bring food to 38 gates — order from a restaurant and it arrives on a robot.

Currency and cards

Five currency exchange points and around ten ATMs that accept foreign cards. Foreign card acceptance across airport merchants is at 100%, and digital-RMB acceptance close to 90%.

AI city travel card

Given free to international visitors: about ¥15 of public transport credit plus ¥700+ of vouchers for attractions, hotels and malls, bundled with AI translation, transport and city-guide functions.

Restrooms

Genuinely well equipped: screens showing free cubicles, air quality and temperature; family toilets with child seats; nursing rooms with warm water and changing tables; vending machines for nappies and toiletries.

Photo credits

All photos are real stations, platforms and signage from Wikimedia Commons under CC BY-SA 4.0.

  • Line 11 Airport Station platform — Wahsaw — Wikimedia Commons
  • Hong Kong West Kowloon Station B1 — Prosperity Horizons — Wikimedia Commons
  • West Kowloon platform signage — Sparktour — Wikimedia Commons
  • Arrival-card posters, self-service kiosk and 8-step guide — National Immigration Administration of the PRC (public guidance) — s.nia.gov.cn
  • International Service Center entrance, T3 arrivals level — user-contributed photo (public facility, reference use)
  • Line 11 airport station entrance with service-centre desk and directional sign — user-contributed photo (public facility, reference use)