If something goes wrong

Numbers, procedures and phrases. Save this page offline before you land — it's the one you'll want when your phone has no data.

01 · Numbers

Emergency and useful hotlines

All free to dial from a Chinese landline or mobile. From a foreign mobile, prefix with +86 and drop the leading 0 for area codes. Note that 12367 and 12308 are the ones most useful to a visitor.

110Police — crime, theft, accident, danger
120Ambulance / medical emergency
119Fire brigade
122Traffic accident
12367National Immigration Administration — visas, stay, entry/exit questions. 24/7, English available.
12308Ministry of Foreign Affairs consular protection, 24/7. From abroad: +86 10 12308.
12345Shenzhen city services hotline — general complaints, directions to the right office
12315Consumer complaints — useful for disputed purchases at markets

When you call 110 or 120, say your location first and slowly: street name, nearest metro station exit, or the name of the building. Operators may transfer you to an English speaker — ask for one ("English, please" / 请说英语). Keep your passport number and your hotel's Chinese name somewhere accessible, not just on your phone.

02 · Documents

Lost or stolen passport

  1. Report it to the police — and keep the paper

    Go to the nearest police station (派出所) or dial 110. Ask for the 报案证明 / 报警回执 — a written report. Your embassy will require it, and your insurer will too. It also protects you if someone else uses your identity.

  2. Contact your embassy or consulate

    Guangzhou hosts most consulates serving South China; some countries also have offices in Shenzhen. They can issue an emergency travel document or a temporary passport. Call 12308 if you can't reach your mission. Bring the police report, photos of the lost passport if you have them, a spare passport photo, and your flight details.

  3. Regularise your stay before you fly

    Your visa-free status was attached to the document you entered on, so a new travel document needs the exit-entry administration to update the record. Visit the Shenzhen public security bureau exit-entry division, or the immigration desk at the airport service centre, well before your flight. Call 12367 to confirm what to bring.

  4. Airline and insurance

    Tell your airline as soon as you have the new document number. Ask your insurer whether they need the police report in a particular form or language before you leave the country — getting it translated later is painful.

Prevention, five minutes: photograph your passport photo page, your entry stamp and your flight booking, and email them to yourself. Carry a paper copy of your passport separate from the original. Every hotel will want the original, but a copy saves hours if it goes missing.

03 · Health

Medical care

For anything serious, dial 120 — the ambulance service is fast and the dispatchers are used to foreign callers. For anything minor, a hospital with an international department will save you a great deal of friction.

Where to go

  • International / private clinics — the simplest option for a visitor: English-speaking doctors, direct billing to international insurers, higher cost. Search for United Family Healthcare (和睦家) or similar international clinics and call ahead.
  • HKU Shenzhen Hospital (香港大学深圳医院) — a public hospital with an international medical centre and English-language service; a good middle option on cost and language.
  • Major public hospitals — Shenzhen People's Hospital, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital and the Second People's Hospital are large tertiary centres with good clinical standards. Expect Chinese-only service, queueing, and payment up front.

Practicalities

  • Public hospitals generally require payment before treatment for non-life-threatening cases. Bring your passport and a card or cash.
  • Keep every receipt and the 发票 — travel insurance claims are processed on paper.
  • Pharmacies (marked 药店, often with a green cross) can dispense a lot over the counter, including antibiotics in practice. Bring the packaging or a photo of the medicine you usually take; brand names differ.
  • Tap water isn't drinkable. Bottled water is cheap and everywhere.
  • In summer, heat and humidity are the real risk more than anything else. Carry water, and take the midday hours indoors.
04 · Crime

Theft, scams and what actually happens

Common, avoidable

  • Unlicensed taxis at the airport and ports. Use the official queue or Didi. If someone approaches you inside the terminal offering a ride, they are not licensed.
  • Tea-house and "art student" invitations. The classic: a friendly young person suggests a tea ceremony or a gallery, and the bill arrives in the thousands. Politely decline any invitation from a stranger on the street.
  • Electronics at Huaqiangbei. Bargain hard, test the device before paying, get the receipt and the shop's details, and be sceptical about "original" branded goods at a third of the price.
  • Pickpocketing on crowded metro trains. Phone in a front pocket or a zipped bag during rush hour.

If it happens

  • Dial 110 or go to the nearest police station. Ask for the written report (报案证明) — you need it for insurance and, if your passport went too, for your embassy.
  • Cancel cards immediately using the numbers you saved before you flew, not ones you have to look up.
  • If your phone went: use Alipay or WeChat on a borrowed device to message someone, and use "Find My" only from a device you trust.
  • Shenzhen is a low-crime city by any measure. The realistic risk is opportunistic, not violent — keep your wits about you rather than your head on a swivel.
05 · Weather

Typhoon season

Typhoons affect Shenzhen mainly between June and September. A tropical cyclone signal means grounded flights, suspended ferries, closed beaches and attractions, and sometimes shut metro sections. Signals are numbered 1 to 10; at 8 and above, transport stops and people are told to stay indoors.

If a storm is forecast during your stay: rebook early rather than late, since everyone else will be doing the same; check your airline's app before you travel to the airport; and don't plan an outdoor-heavy itinerary in July and August anyway — it's 33°C with 80% humidity and afternoon downpours are normal.

Between October and April the weather is close to ideal: 18–25°C, low humidity, clear skies. It's the best window for a layover visit, and also the busiest.

06 · Language

Phrases that get things moving

English is spoken at the airport, in the service centres, at international hotels and in the big malls. Outside that, it often isn't. Saying even these badly changes the temperature of the interaction.

Say this 中文 What it means
Nǐ hǎo你好Hello
Xièxie谢谢Thank you
Duìbuqǐ对不起Sorry / excuse me
Qǐng shuō yīngyǔ请说英语Please speak English
Yǒu yīngwén càidān ma?有英文菜单吗?Is there an English menu?
Duōshǎo qián?多少钱?How much is it?
Kěyǐ shuā kǎ ma?可以刷卡吗?Can I pay by card?
Wǒ yào qù zhèlǐ我要去这里I want to go here (show the address on your screen)
Qǐng bāngbang wǒ请帮帮我Please help me
Wǒ de hùzhào diū le我的护照丢了I've lost my passport
Jiùhùchē / jǐngchá救护车 / 警察Ambulance / police
Bú yào, xièxie不要,谢谢No thank you (firm — use for touts)

Off-line the things that matter: screenshot your hotel address in Chinese characters, your onward flight, your passport photo page and this phrase table. Screenshots work when data doesn't.